Meta Strikes 20-Year Nuclear Power Deal with Constellation Energy to Fuel AI Expansion

By Miles Pennington, Senior Correspondent

Constellation Energy Corporation has finalized a groundbreaking 20-year agreement with Meta Platforms Inc. to provide nuclear-generated electricity from its Clinton Clean Energy Center in Illinois. The deal marks a major milestone in the intersection of clean energy and big tech, as AI-driven demand for electricity continues to rise.

Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, will begin drawing approximately 1.1 gigawatts of nuclear energy starting in June 2027. The long-term arrangement reflects the tech industry’s accelerating need for dependable, sustainable power to support massive data centers and cutting-edge artificial intelligence technologies.


Meta’s Clean Energy Commitment

This agreement reinforces Meta’s pledge to power its operations with 100% clean energy. The company has already transitioned most of its global infrastructure to renewable sources, but this partnership underscores a growing recognition that nuclear energy offers a reliable, carbon-free complement to intermittent sources like wind and solar.

With artificial intelligence emerging as a dominant force in the tech sector, electricity demand is expected to surge. AI systems require enormous computing resources, which in turn demand stable power delivery. Nuclear plants, which provide consistent baseload power, are uniquely positioned to meet this need without contributing to carbon emissions.

Meta’s interest in nuclear energy is not an isolated move. The company recently joined a global pledge to triple nuclear capacity by 2050. Its executives have signaled that nuclear energy will play an increasingly important role in its future sustainability strategy.


A Lifeline for Clinton Clean Energy Center

For Constellation Energy, the agreement provides a renewed lease on life for the Clinton Clean Energy Center, which had faced an uncertain future due to the expiration of Illinois’s zero-emission credits. Without this agreement, the plant might have been forced to shutter, risking job losses, higher electricity prices, and increased reliance on fossil fuels in the region.

With this new deal, Constellation not only secures a reliable customer but also gains the incentive to pursue federal re-licensing for the plant and invest in a planned 30-megawatt power expansion. These developments will enhance the facility’s operational efficiency and extend its service life well into the 2040s.

Constellation’s CEO described the partnership as a “win for energy security, a win for the economy, and a win for the environment.” The arrangement will ensure long-term employment at the facility, preserve local tax revenue, and help reduce emissions in the Midwest’s power grid.


A Template for Future Tech-Energy Collaborations

This collaboration is already being hailed as a model for other tech companies seeking secure and clean energy solutions. Unlike typical power purchase agreements that involve new renewable projects, this deal leverages an existing nuclear asset. This approach avoids the long permitting processes associated with new construction and provides immediate environmental benefits.

The agreement also sends a powerful signal to the energy sector. With tech giants like Meta willing to enter long-term commitments for nuclear power, other utilities and independent producers may find new momentum in advocating for nuclear energy’s role in the decarbonization transition.

Energy experts predict more such deals on the horizon as artificial intelligence continues to reshape energy consumption patterns. Data centers that support AI algorithms, machine learning, and digital infrastructure require uninterrupted power—making nuclear energy not only viable but essential for sustainable growth.


Market Reactions and Broader Industry Impact

The announcement of the agreement sparked immediate investor enthusiasm. Constellation Energy’s stock rose sharply, reflecting confidence in its long-term revenue stream and the broader viability of nuclear power. Other companies involved in nuclear technology, including engineering and equipment suppliers, also saw stock gains.

This development reaffirms the value of nuclear energy in the modern grid. As global energy demands increase and climate change concerns intensify, nuclear power is once again being viewed not as a relic of the past, but as a critical pillar of the clean energy future.

By securing this 20-year supply agreement, Meta effectively positions itself as a leader in corporate sustainability while setting a precedent that other tech firms may follow. The move demonstrates that environmental responsibility and technological innovation are not mutually exclusive—rather, they are intrinsically linked in the emerging digital economy.

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